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How to fail an IT project

Weak delivery practices make work harder, communication slower, and the business less efficient. When an IT project fails, the damage extends beyond the software. In one study by the Standish Group, it was found that over 40% of all IT projects fail, and out of them, 70% don't even meet their minimum objectives. And that's not even taking into consideration the time and money invested into those projects.

Here is how to recognize project failure, avoid five common mistakes, and give a new IT project a stronger start.

Defining project failure

What is the definition of project failure? According to PMI, five factors must be met for a project to be successful: It’s delivered on time, its cost doesn’t exceed its budget, it works as designed, people use it, and it meets the goals that drove the project.

So by definition, not meeting one or more of these factors results in your project being a failure.

The 5 fatal mistakes to avoid

1. Lack of a clear goal or vision

A project needs a clearly defined destination. Distinguishing goals from objectives makes that requirement more concrete.

Teams often use "goals" and "objectives" interchangeably, but the distinction is useful.

According to this Forbes article, a goal is the broad outcome or destination. An objective is a measurable step toward that outcome. Together, the objectives form a road map of specific work required to reach the goal.

2. Ineffective project management process

Projects often fail because of how the work is managed rather than the quality of the software itself. Rushed development, weak coordination, and a poor project plan all create avoidable risk. Preparation means researching the problem, choosing the right tools and services, and agreeing on how the team will work before implementation begins.

3. Neglecting to build a high-performing team

Implementation issues and ordinary bugs are inevitable. Neglecting the people building the product creates a deeper problem. Training matters, but experience alone does not protect a team from failure. A study by John McManus and Trevor Wood-Harper revealed that nearly every failure comes from either poor quality or wrong information, which is often a combination of the two. The most common causes of failure are poor planning, poor communication, and failure to follow best practices.

4. Ignoring risks and dependencies

IT projects fail when teams overlook risks and dependencies instead of reducing them throughout delivery. Trying to design for every possible contingency usually produces an ambitious plan the team cannot deliver.

Another mistake that many teams make is to disregard the risks in favor of a list of tasks. When separating objectives into small, achievable tasks, most of the unknowns will be things that aren't an issue until later in the process, so the costs of failure go up.

5. A lack of necessary communication

An IT project needs a shared understanding across the team. Independent work without regular communication allows assumptions to diverge. A survey of the global travel industry attributed 70% of travel delays to communication and IT access problems; during an incident, the team has little time to repair communication channels that should already work.

You can reduce these risks and keep your project out of the Standish Group statistics? The following practices help keep development goals on track.

Establishing and staying focused on project objectives

Start with clear objectives. Decide whether the project must improve employee engagement, increase sales, reduce customer complaints, or achieve another measurable outcome. Those objectives determine the plan.

Choose tools that fit the objectives. When speed and scalability matter, the language and framework can shape the outcome. Compare the practical constraints of each option before deciding.

Choose a delivery methodology with a clear purpose and adapt it to the work. When planning requires specialist knowledge, involve the relevant consultants early and agree on a shared approach.

Delivery details can obscure the larger objective. Review progress against the intended outcome, not only against completed tasks. 

Requirements will change even when the original scope is detailed. Plan how the team will evaluate, price, and schedule those changes. That discipline reduces delivery risk without pretending the scope will remain fixed.

Hire the right development team!

The right development team cannot eliminate scope changes or deadline pressure, but it can identify those risks early and manage them openly. Cult of Coders brings together the specialists a project needs while keeping business goals visible throughout delivery.

Our work is documented in our portfolio and from our verified reviews. You don’t need to be a skilled developer, a project manager, and a brilliant businessman, all in one, and even if you are our services will take a load off your mind. 

You do not need a technical background to begin. We document the process, explain each decision, and help shape the design and delivery plan using experience from several industries.

If you have a project in mind, we offer a free 30-minute consultation. click here and let’s talk!